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Biostatistics Review Question 9

Question
Does the destruction of large trees in a windstorm change forests in any important way? Here is the conclusion of a study that found that the answer is no:


We found surprisingly little divergence between treefall areas and adjacent control areas in the richness of woody plants (P=0.62), in total stem densities (P=0.98), or in population size or structure for any individual shrub or tree species.


The two P-values refer to null hypothesis that “no difference” in measurements between treefall and control areas. Explain clearly why these values provide no evidence of a difference.



Source: The Practice of Statistics in the Life Sciences: Baldi and Moore 3rd edition (Chpt 14, Q14.45, pg. 362)

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